Warts and Verrucas

What causes warts?

Warts and verrucas are small-thickened growths on the skin that are caused by viruses in the human papilloma virus (HPV) family. Warts can grow on all parts of the body, though most commonly occur on hands and feet. They are usually skin coloured and feel rough to touch, but may be dark, flat and smooth. Warts on the feet are known as verrucas. Some people are more prone to warts than others.

Can warts be passed from one person to another?

Yes. Warts are very infectious and may be passed from person to person when a person touches the warts. It is also possible to get warts from objects such as towels, or at the swimming pool or changing area. Warts do not, however, spread rapidly through a family perhaps because we are susceptible at certain times during our life.

Will warts go away on their own?

Yes, given long enough. This may take several months and sometimes years.

Do warts need to be treated?

Generally no, most warts disappear naturally themselves given time. If they are persistent or bleed when they are bumped treating them might be advisable to reduce further spread.

How can warts be treated?

Warts on the skin such as hands, feet and knees are treated in a similar way. Don’t treat warts on your face without talking to your Doctor first. Home treatment is the most successful and painless treatment option.

Directions for home treatment

• Salicylic acid is widely available at pharmacies and is available in many forms (ointments, pastes and solutions). Applications may vary therefore always follow the instructions. Never apply to healthy skin.
• Before every application soak the area with the wart in warm water and then carefully use an emery board to remove any overlying dead or thickened skin.
• Continue home treatment for at least 3- 6 months.
• If there is no improvement after this time make an appointment with your Doctor for further advice.

Do warts ever come back?

Most of the time Topical treatment of warts is successful and stop the warts from recurring. Your body’s natural immunity can usually get rid of any tiny bits of wart that may be left after a wart has been treated. If warts come back, see your doctor.